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- #region Header
- /**
- * Lexer.cs
- * JSON lexer implementation based on a finite state machine.
- *
- * The authors disclaim copyright to this source code. For more details, see
- * the COPYING file included with this distribution.
- **/
- #endregion
- using System;
- using System.Collections.Generic;
- using System.IO;
- using System.Text;
- namespace LitJson
- {
- internal class FsmContext
- {
- public bool Return;
- public int NextState;
- public Lexer L;
- public int StateStack;
- }
- internal class Lexer
- {
- #region Fields
- private delegate bool StateHandler (FsmContext ctx);
- private static readonly int[] fsm_return_table;
- private static readonly StateHandler[] fsm_handler_table;
- private bool allow_comments;
- private bool allow_single_quoted_strings;
- private bool end_of_input;
- private FsmContext fsm_context;
- private int input_buffer;
- private int input_char;
- private TextReader reader;
- private int state;
- private StringBuilder string_buffer;
- private string string_value;
- private int token;
- private int unichar;
- #endregion
- #region Properties
- public bool AllowComments {
- get { return allow_comments; }
- set { allow_comments = value; }
- }
- public bool AllowSingleQuotedStrings {
- get { return allow_single_quoted_strings; }
- set { allow_single_quoted_strings = value; }
- }
- public bool EndOfInput {
- get { return end_of_input; }
- }
- public int Token {
- get { return token; }
- }
- public string StringValue {
- get { return string_value; }
- }
- #endregion
- #region Constructors
- static Lexer ()
- {
- PopulateFsmTables (out fsm_handler_table, out fsm_return_table);
- }
- public Lexer (TextReader reader)
- {
- allow_comments = true;
- allow_single_quoted_strings = true;
- input_buffer = 0;
- string_buffer = new StringBuilder (128);
- state = 1;
- end_of_input = false;
- this.reader = reader;
- fsm_context = new FsmContext ();
- fsm_context.L = this;
- }
- #endregion
- #region Static Methods
- private static int HexValue (int digit)
- {
- switch (digit) {
- case 'a':
- case 'A':
- return 10;
- case 'b':
- case 'B':
- return 11;
- case 'c':
- case 'C':
- return 12;
- case 'd':
- case 'D':
- return 13;
- case 'e':
- case 'E':
- return 14;
- case 'f':
- case 'F':
- return 15;
- default:
- return digit - '0';
- }
- }
- private static void PopulateFsmTables (out StateHandler[] fsm_handler_table, out int[] fsm_return_table)
- {
- // See section A.1. of the manual for details of the finite
- // state machine.
- fsm_handler_table = new StateHandler[28] {
- State1,
- State2,
- State3,
- State4,
- State5,
- State6,
- State7,
- State8,
- State9,
- State10,
- State11,
- State12,
- State13,
- State14,
- State15,
- State16,
- State17,
- State18,
- State19,
- State20,
- State21,
- State22,
- State23,
- State24,
- State25,
- State26,
- State27,
- State28
- };
- fsm_return_table = new int[28] {
- (int) ParserToken.Char,
- 0,
- (int) ParserToken.Number,
- (int) ParserToken.Number,
- 0,
- (int) ParserToken.Number,
- 0,
- (int) ParserToken.Number,
- 0,
- 0,
- (int) ParserToken.True,
- 0,
- 0,
- 0,
- (int) ParserToken.False,
- 0,
- 0,
- (int) ParserToken.Null,
- (int) ParserToken.CharSeq,
- (int) ParserToken.Char,
- 0,
- 0,
- (int) ParserToken.CharSeq,
- (int) ParserToken.Char,
- 0,
- 0,
- 0,
- 0
- };
- }
- private static char ProcessEscChar (int esc_char)
- {
- switch (esc_char) {
- case '"':
- case '\'':
- case '\\':
- case '/':
- return Convert.ToChar (esc_char);
- case 'n':
- return '\n';
- case 't':
- return '\t';
- case 'r':
- return '\r';
- case 'b':
- return '\b';
- case 'f':
- return '\f';
- default:
- // Unreachable
- return '?';
- }
- }
- private static bool State1 (FsmContext ctx)
- {
- while (ctx.L.GetChar ()) {
- if (ctx.L.input_char == ' ' ||
- ctx.L.input_char >= '\t' && ctx.L.input_char <= '\r')
- continue;
- if (ctx.L.input_char >= '1' && ctx.L.input_char <= '9') {
- ctx.L.string_buffer.Append ((char) ctx.L.input_char);
- ctx.NextState = 3;
- return true;
- }
- switch (ctx.L.input_char) {
- case '"':
- ctx.NextState = 19;
- ctx.Return = true;
- return true;
- case ',':
- case ':':
- case '[':
- case ']':
- case '{':
- case '}':
- ctx.NextState = 1;
- ctx.Return = true;
- return true;
- case '-':
- ctx.L.string_buffer.Append ((char) ctx.L.input_char);
- ctx.NextState = 2;
- return true;
- case '0':
- ctx.L.string_buffer.Append ((char) ctx.L.input_char);
- ctx.NextState = 4;
- return true;
- case 'f':
- ctx.NextState = 12;
- return true;
- case 'n':
- ctx.NextState = 16;
- return true;
- case 't':
- ctx.NextState = 9;
- return true;
- case '\'':
- if (! ctx.L.allow_single_quoted_strings)
- return false;
- ctx.L.input_char = '"';
- ctx.NextState = 23;
- ctx.Return = true;
- return true;
- case '/':
- if (! ctx.L.allow_comments)
- return false;
- ctx.NextState = 25;
- return true;
- default:
- return false;
- }
- }
- return true;
- }
- private static bool State2 (FsmContext ctx)
- {
- ctx.L.GetChar ();
- if (ctx.L.input_char >= '1' && ctx.L.input_char<= '9') {
- ctx.L.string_buffer.Append ((char) ctx.L.input_char);
- ctx.NextState = 3;
- return true;
- }
- switch (ctx.L.input_char) {
- case '0':
- ctx.L.string_buffer.Append ((char) ctx.L.input_char);
- ctx.NextState = 4;
- return true;
- default:
- return false;
- }
- }
- private static bool State3 (FsmContext ctx)
- {
- while (ctx.L.GetChar ()) {
- if (ctx.L.input_char >= '0' && ctx.L.input_char <= '9') {
- ctx.L.string_buffer.Append ((char) ctx.L.input_char);
- continue;
- }
- if (ctx.L.input_char == ' ' ||
- ctx.L.input_char >= '\t' && ctx.L.input_char <= '\r') {
- ctx.Return = true;
- ctx.NextState = 1;
- return true;
- }
- switch (ctx.L.input_char) {
- case ',':
- case ']':
- case '}':
- ctx.L.UngetChar ();
- ctx.Return = true;
- ctx.NextState = 1;
- return true;
- case '.':
- ctx.L.string_buffer.Append ((char) ctx.L.input_char);
- ctx.NextState = 5;
- return true;
- case 'e':
- case 'E':
- ctx.L.string_buffer.Append ((char) ctx.L.input_char);
- ctx.NextState = 7;
- return true;
- default:
- return false;
- }
- }
- return true;
- }
- private static bool State4 (FsmContext ctx)
- {
- ctx.L.GetChar ();
- if (ctx.L.input_char == ' ' ||
- ctx.L.input_char >= '\t' && ctx.L.input_char <= '\r') {
- ctx.Return = true;
- ctx.NextState = 1;
- return true;
- }
- switch (ctx.L.input_char) {
- case ',':
- case ']':
- case '}':
- ctx.L.UngetChar ();
- ctx.Return = true;
- ctx.NextState = 1;
- return true;
- case '.':
- ctx.L.string_buffer.Append ((char) ctx.L.input_char);
- ctx.NextState = 5;
- return true;
- case 'e':
- case 'E':
- ctx.L.string_buffer.Append ((char) ctx.L.input_char);
- ctx.NextState = 7;
- return true;
- default:
- return false;
- }
- }
- private static bool State5 (FsmContext ctx)
- {
- ctx.L.GetChar ();
- if (ctx.L.input_char >= '0' && ctx.L.input_char <= '9') {
- ctx.L.string_buffer.Append ((char) ctx.L.input_char);
- ctx.NextState = 6;
- return true;
- }
- return false;
- }
- private static bool State6 (FsmContext ctx)
- {
- while (ctx.L.GetChar ()) {
- if (ctx.L.input_char >= '0' && ctx.L.input_char <= '9') {
- ctx.L.string_buffer.Append ((char) ctx.L.input_char);
- continue;
- }
- if (ctx.L.input_char == ' ' ||
- ctx.L.input_char >= '\t' && ctx.L.input_char <= '\r') {
- ctx.Return = true;
- ctx.NextState = 1;
- return true;
- }
- switch (ctx.L.input_char) {
- case ',':
- case ']':
- case '}':
- ctx.L.UngetChar ();
- ctx.Return = true;
- ctx.NextState = 1;
- return true;
- case 'e':
- case 'E':
- ctx.L.string_buffer.Append ((char) ctx.L.input_char);
- ctx.NextState = 7;
- return true;
- default:
- return false;
- }
- }
- return true;
- }
- private static bool State7 (FsmContext ctx)
- {
- ctx.L.GetChar ();
- if (ctx.L.input_char >= '0' && ctx.L.input_char<= '9') {
- ctx.L.string_buffer.Append ((char) ctx.L.input_char);
- ctx.NextState = 8;
- return true;
- }
- switch (ctx.L.input_char) {
- case '+':
- case '-':
- ctx.L.string_buffer.Append ((char) ctx.L.input_char);
- ctx.NextState = 8;
- return true;
- default:
- return false;
- }
- }
- private static bool State8 (FsmContext ctx)
- {
- while (ctx.L.GetChar ()) {
- if (ctx.L.input_char >= '0' && ctx.L.input_char<= '9') {
- ctx.L.string_buffer.Append ((char) ctx.L.input_char);
- continue;
- }
- if (ctx.L.input_char == ' ' ||
- ctx.L.input_char >= '\t' && ctx.L.input_char<= '\r') {
- ctx.Return = true;
- ctx.NextState = 1;
- return true;
- }
- switch (ctx.L.input_char) {
- case ',':
- case ']':
- case '}':
- ctx.L.UngetChar ();
- ctx.Return = true;
- ctx.NextState = 1;
- return true;
- default:
- return false;
- }
- }
- return true;
- }
- private static bool State9 (FsmContext ctx)
- {
- ctx.L.GetChar ();
- switch (ctx.L.input_char) {
- case 'r':
- ctx.NextState = 10;
- return true;
- default:
- return false;
- }
- }
- private static bool State10 (FsmContext ctx)
- {
- ctx.L.GetChar ();
- switch (ctx.L.input_char) {
- case 'u':
- ctx.NextState = 11;
- return true;
- default:
- return false;
- }
- }
- private static bool State11 (FsmContext ctx)
- {
- ctx.L.GetChar ();
- switch (ctx.L.input_char) {
- case 'e':
- ctx.Return = true;
- ctx.NextState = 1;
- return true;
- default:
- return false;
- }
- }
- private static bool State12 (FsmContext ctx)
- {
- ctx.L.GetChar ();
- switch (ctx.L.input_char) {
- case 'a':
- ctx.NextState = 13;
- return true;
- default:
- return false;
- }
- }
- private static bool State13 (FsmContext ctx)
- {
- ctx.L.GetChar ();
- switch (ctx.L.input_char) {
- case 'l':
- ctx.NextState = 14;
- return true;
- default:
- return false;
- }
- }
- private static bool State14 (FsmContext ctx)
- {
- ctx.L.GetChar ();
- switch (ctx.L.input_char) {
- case 's':
- ctx.NextState = 15;
- return true;
- default:
- return false;
- }
- }
- private static bool State15 (FsmContext ctx)
- {
- ctx.L.GetChar ();
- switch (ctx.L.input_char) {
- case 'e':
- ctx.Return = true;
- ctx.NextState = 1;
- return true;
- default:
- return false;
- }
- }
- private static bool State16 (FsmContext ctx)
- {
- ctx.L.GetChar ();
- switch (ctx.L.input_char) {
- case 'u':
- ctx.NextState = 17;
- return true;
- default:
- return false;
- }
- }
- private static bool State17 (FsmContext ctx)
- {
- ctx.L.GetChar ();
- switch (ctx.L.input_char) {
- case 'l':
- ctx.NextState = 18;
- return true;
- default:
- return false;
- }
- }
- private static bool State18 (FsmContext ctx)
- {
- ctx.L.GetChar ();
- switch (ctx.L.input_char) {
- case 'l':
- ctx.Return = true;
- ctx.NextState = 1;
- return true;
- default:
- return false;
- }
- }
- private static bool State19 (FsmContext ctx)
- {
- while (ctx.L.GetChar ()) {
- switch (ctx.L.input_char) {
- case '"':
- ctx.L.UngetChar ();
- ctx.Return = true;
- ctx.NextState = 20;
- return true;
- case '\\':
- ctx.StateStack = 19;
- ctx.NextState = 21;
- return true;
- default:
- ctx.L.string_buffer.Append ((char) ctx.L.input_char);
- continue;
- }
- }
- return true;
- }
- private static bool State20 (FsmContext ctx)
- {
- ctx.L.GetChar ();
- switch (ctx.L.input_char) {
- case '"':
- ctx.Return = true;
- ctx.NextState = 1;
- return true;
- default:
- return false;
- }
- }
- private static bool State21 (FsmContext ctx)
- {
- ctx.L.GetChar ();
- switch (ctx.L.input_char) {
- case 'u':
- ctx.NextState = 22;
- return true;
- case '"':
- case '\'':
- case '/':
- case '\\':
- case 'b':
- case 'f':
- case 'n':
- case 'r':
- case 't':
- ctx.L.string_buffer.Append (
- ProcessEscChar (ctx.L.input_char));
- ctx.NextState = ctx.StateStack;
- return true;
- default:
- return false;
- }
- }
- private static bool State22 (FsmContext ctx)
- {
- int counter = 0;
- int mult = 4096;
- ctx.L.unichar = 0;
- while (ctx.L.GetChar ()) {
- if (ctx.L.input_char >= '0' && ctx.L.input_char <= '9' ||
- ctx.L.input_char >= 'A' && ctx.L.input_char <= 'F' ||
- ctx.L.input_char >= 'a' && ctx.L.input_char <= 'f') {
- ctx.L.unichar += HexValue (ctx.L.input_char) * mult;
- counter++;
- mult /= 16;
- if (counter == 4) {
- ctx.L.string_buffer.Append (
- Convert.ToChar (ctx.L.unichar));
- ctx.NextState = ctx.StateStack;
- return true;
- }
- continue;
- }
- return false;
- }
- return true;
- }
- private static bool State23 (FsmContext ctx)
- {
- while (ctx.L.GetChar ()) {
- switch (ctx.L.input_char) {
- case '\'':
- ctx.L.UngetChar ();
- ctx.Return = true;
- ctx.NextState = 24;
- return true;
- case '\\':
- ctx.StateStack = 23;
- ctx.NextState = 21;
- return true;
- default:
- ctx.L.string_buffer.Append ((char) ctx.L.input_char);
- continue;
- }
- }
- return true;
- }
- private static bool State24 (FsmContext ctx)
- {
- ctx.L.GetChar ();
- switch (ctx.L.input_char) {
- case '\'':
- ctx.L.input_char = '"';
- ctx.Return = true;
- ctx.NextState = 1;
- return true;
- default:
- return false;
- }
- }
- private static bool State25 (FsmContext ctx)
- {
- ctx.L.GetChar ();
- switch (ctx.L.input_char) {
- case '*':
- ctx.NextState = 27;
- return true;
- case '/':
- ctx.NextState = 26;
- return true;
- default:
- return false;
- }
- }
- private static bool State26 (FsmContext ctx)
- {
- while (ctx.L.GetChar ()) {
- if (ctx.L.input_char == '\n') {
- ctx.NextState = 1;
- return true;
- }
- }
- return true;
- }
- private static bool State27 (FsmContext ctx)
- {
- while (ctx.L.GetChar ()) {
- if (ctx.L.input_char == '*') {
- ctx.NextState = 28;
- return true;
- }
- }
- return true;
- }
- private static bool State28 (FsmContext ctx)
- {
- while (ctx.L.GetChar ()) {
- if (ctx.L.input_char == '*')
- continue;
- if (ctx.L.input_char == '/') {
- ctx.NextState = 1;
- return true;
- }
- ctx.NextState = 27;
- return true;
- }
- return true;
- }
- #endregion
- private bool GetChar ()
- {
- if ((input_char = NextChar ()) != -1)
- return true;
- end_of_input = true;
- return false;
- }
- private int NextChar ()
- {
- if (input_buffer != 0) {
- int tmp = input_buffer;
- input_buffer = 0;
- return tmp;
- }
- return reader.Read ();
- }
- public bool NextToken ()
- {
- StateHandler handler;
- fsm_context.Return = false;
- while (true) {
- handler = fsm_handler_table[state - 1];
- if (! handler (fsm_context))
- throw new JsonException (input_char);
- if (end_of_input)
- return false;
- if (fsm_context.Return) {
- string_value = string_buffer.ToString ();
- string_buffer.Remove (0, string_buffer.Length);
- token = fsm_return_table[state - 1];
- if (token == (int) ParserToken.Char)
- token = input_char;
- state = fsm_context.NextState;
- return true;
- }
- state = fsm_context.NextState;
- }
- }
- private void UngetChar ()
- {
- input_buffer = input_char;
- }
- }
- }
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